{"id":183,"date":"2025-02-06T22:53:35","date_gmt":"2025-02-06T14:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/?p=183"},"modified":"2025-02-06T22:53:35","modified_gmt":"2025-02-06T14:53:35","slug":"ipv6%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/?p=183","title":{"rendered":"IPv6\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-small-font-size\">1.IPV6\u4f18\u52bf<br>\t1. \u5730\u5740\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u3002<br>\t2. \u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u5730\u5740\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u5229\u8def\u7531\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u7f29\u51cf\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002<br>\t3. SLAAC\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u65e0\u9700dhcp\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<br>\t4. \u62a5\u5934\u7b80\u5316\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3002<br>\t5. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0cIPSEC\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<br>\t6. \u79fb\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8f83\u5927\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u3002<br>        7.\u589e\u5f3aQOS\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-small-font-size\">2. IPV4 - IPV6\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6280\u672f<br>\t1. IPV4\/IPV6\u53cc\u6808\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u90e8\u7f72\u4e24\u79cdIP\u534f\u8bae<br>\t2. \u96a7\u9053\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06IPv4\u6216IPv6\u901a\u8fc7\u96a7\u9053\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<br>        3. NAT\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5c06IPv4\u901a\u8fc7nat\u8f6c\u6362\u6210IPv6\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-small-font-size\">3. IPV6\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae<br>\t1. OSPF v3  \u53ea\u652f\u6301IPV6\uff0c OSPF v2\u53ea\u652f\u6301IPv4\u3002<br>\t2. IS-IS for IPV6  \u6269\u5c55\u7248IS-IS, \u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301IPv4\/6<br>\t3. BGP4+  \u6269\u5c55\u7248BGP\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301IPv4\/6<br>        4. PIM\u5229\u7528\u9759\u6001\u6216\u4efb\u5355\u64ad\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5355\u64ad\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4e3aIP\u7ec4\u64ad\u63d0\u4f9b\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">4. IPv6\u5730\u5740<br>\t1. 8\u6bb516\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bb54\u4f4d16\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5192\u53f7:\u5206\u9694\u3002<br>\t2. \u6bcf\u6bb5\u9ad8\u4f4d0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565<br>\t3. 1\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u4e3a::\u4e24\u4e2a\u5192\u53f7\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u6b21<br>        4. \u8fc7\u5ea6IPv4\u5730\u5740\u683c\u5f0f \u4f8b 0:0:0:0:0:0:192.168.1.1\/64<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">5. IPv6\u524d\u7f00<br>\t1. 2000::\/3  \u5168\u7403\u5355\u64ad\u5730\u5740<br>\t2. 2002::\/16 \u7528\u4e8e6to4\u96a7\u9053<br>\t3. FE80::\/10 \u94fe\u8def\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740<br>\t4. FF00::\/8  IPv6\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740<br>\t5. ::\/128    \u7c7b\u4f3cipv4 0.0.0.0<br>\t6. ::1\/128   \u73af\u56de\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3cipv4 127.0.0.1<br>        7. FC00::\/7  \u79c1\u7f51\u5730\u5740      <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-small-font-size\">6. IPv6\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u8bc6<br>\t1. \u4e09\u79cd\u751f\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\uff0cIEEE EUI-64\u89c4\u8303<br>\t2. EUI-64\u751f\u6210\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\u5c06MAC\u5730\u5740\u524d2\u4e2a16\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u5316\u4e3a2\u8fdb\u5236\uff0c8\u4f4d\u76842\u8fdb\u5236\u4e2d\u7b2c7\u4e2abit\u53d6\u53cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u63d2\u5165FFFE\uff0c\u751f\u621064\u4f4d2\u8fdb\u5236\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u7f51\u7edc\u4f4d64\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210128\u4f4d\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">7. IPv6\u57fa\u672c\u62a5\u5934<br>8\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5,\u56fa\u5b9a40\u5b57\u8282\u3002<br><em>Version   Traffic Class   Flow Lablel<br>Payload Length   Next Header   Hop Limit<br>          Source Address<br>        Destination Address<\/em><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">8. IPv6\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740<br>FF00::\/8 \u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4<br>\u524d9-12bit  0000\u6c38\u4e45\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\uff0c0001\u4e34\u65f6\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740<br>\u524d13-16bit  0 \u9884\u7559\uff0c 1 \u8282\u70b9\u672c\u5730\u8303\u56f4\uff0c 2 \u94fe\u8def\u672c\u5730\u8303\u56f4\uff0c<br>5 \u7ad9\u70b9\u672c\u5730\u8303\u56f4\uff0c 8 \u7ec4\u7ec7\u672c\u5730\u8303\u56f4\uff0c E \u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\uff0c F \u9884\u7559<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">\u88ab\u8bf7\u6c42\u8282\u70b9\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740<br>\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6709\u4e86\u5355\u64ad\u6216\u4efb\u64ad\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6b64\u8282\u70b9\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u5165\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u3002<br>\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aFF02::1:FF00:0\/104 \u524d104bit\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6b64\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5355\u64ad\u6216\u4efb\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u7684\u540e24bit\u3002\u7ec4\u5408\u6210128bit\u7684\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u662f\u6b64\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u7ec4\u3002<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1.IPV6\u4f18\u52bf 1. \u5730\u5740\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u3002 2. \u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u5730\u5740\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u5229\u8def\u7531\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u7f29\u51cf\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002 3. SLAA [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[42],"class_list":["post-183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-note","tag-ipv6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=183"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":206,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183\/revisions\/206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0x0.pub\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}